The Biblical Examiner
An Examination of Biblical
Precepts Involved in Issues at Hand |
April 1996
1) Hearts of Water
2) Post Script
to The Death of Victory
It is difficult to open Scripture anywhere and
not be overwhelmed with pressing points to present. Joshua 7 is
one such passage, presenting us with several very important Old
Testament admonitions for Godly living: First,
Israels guilt over sin caused the heart to turn to water;
second, the law of the bystander and third, profit from evil is
forbidden. Probably the most obvious admonition contained
in chapter 7 is that avoidance of Christian duty to ones
neighbour in surrounding society moves the Lord God to tear in
pieces those who are indifferent.
Israels panicky flight:
First, Joshua, of all people, got caught in the
sin of presumption. Instead of checking with the Lord, Joshua
assumed the Lord was with them. If he had not presumed that the
Lord was with them, the 36 men would not have been killed. Thus
implied is that much of the problem was Joshuas
presumption. Joshua and the nation took for granted that God was
with them because they had just come from the marvelous victory
at Jericho. They took the Lord for granted, and in doing so,
found out He was not with them, but it took the death of 36 men
to show them.
Second, Joshua did not check with the Lord until
after he failed.
Geneva: God would by this overthrown make them
more earnest to search out and punish the sin committed.1.
In other words, the Lord brings about crises to
force us to face up to sin, things that need to be dealt with
before Him, and He permits those crises to arise because He loves
us: They arise to get our attention to get into right
relationship with Him.
A purpose in failure
Therefore, a purpose of failure as recorded here
in Chapter 7 is to force Gods people to search for sins in
their lives.
The Lord had worked marvelously at Jericho; now
they are so confident over the past victory that they see no need
to check with God. How many have we seen turn to the Lord when
things failed, but when things smoothed out, they went again
after their own hearts?
Certainly, Achans sin cost them the power
of God, but did not Joshuas presumption cost them 36 lives?
He presumed the Lord was with them when He was not.
Guilt & Fear
Third, guilt and fear: The army panicked and fled
in fear as their hearts turned to water. Many times over,
Gods Word tells us that a lack of confidence is a result of
sin.
Pr 28:1 The wicked flee when no man
pursueth: but the righteous are bold as a lion.
Sin separated Israel from the Lord of Hosts and
separated them from Gods boldness against their enemies
challenge. Was this not the promise in passages like Deut 28:1, 7
& 15, 25?
Isa 59:1-5, Behold,
the LORDS hand is not shortened, that it cannot save;
neither his ear heavy, that it cannot hear: But your
iniquities have separated between you and your God, and your
sins have hid his face from you, that he will not hear. For
your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with
iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue hath
muttered perverseness. None calleth for justice, nor any
pleadeth for truth: they trust in vanity, and speak lies;
they conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity. They hatch
cockatrice eggs, and weave the spiders web: he
that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed
breaketh out into a viper. [Isa 59:7 is quoted in Rom 3.]
Self-Confidence, Self-Esteem, Satan
Therefore, all the programs, whether under the
name of Christianity or paganism, designed to build
self-confidence and self-esteem in both young and old are clearly
the spirit of anti-Christ at work. The devils programs seek
to build confidence apart from obedience to God. [A local High
School has a group of young people called PRIDE. The group
goes around building "self-confidence" in other young
people. Can one as a Christian imagine supporting a group to go
around building pride in others? That is paganism to the core.
But many send their money to James Dobson so he can do the same,
only he builds up pride and confidence in ones self in the
name of Christ.]
Self-esteem and self-confidence is a wicked
teaching in total violation of Gods Law: Deut 28:15, 28,
clearly tell us that confidence in the face of danger and
situations of all kinds is a result of faithfulness to the
command word of God.
Israel was not faithful to what the Lord
commanded; therefore, Israel fled from the few men at Ai. When
the Commandments of our God are ignored and broken, the proper
relationship with Him is destroyed. Broken relationships with God
must lead to guilt. Guilt leads to fear; fear leads to inability
to confront the enemy, whether the enemy is within or without.
Failure to confront the enemy leads to the enemy of God ruling
within the individual and ruling in society around us.
V. 7, even Joshua was quick to look for another
reason than sin for the problem.
V. 9, expressed concern for Gods
names sake after the defeat. If he had been as concerned
before, would 36 be dead?
V. 11, 12, sin causes one to lose his confidence.
V. 12, when we overlook sin around us, even by failing to get
involved in trying to right the wrongs going on around us, we
willingly refuse the Lord.
There has been and continues to be a power grab
as well as a land grab by those in civil authority. When
Christians refuse to get involved, they are refusing God: They
are refusing to work to institute Gods standard into their
surrounding society.
V. 19, glorify the Lord God by declaring the
hidden truth: God is glorified when the truth of His
righteousness and justice is confessed. In other words, God is
glorified in even the death of the wicked because the truth of
Gods law is upheld.
The Death Penalty
V. 24, sounds very cruel: Achan and his sons,
daughters [wife obviously] and all he owned destroyed with no
mercy. However, v. 5, 36 men lost their lives because of his
cruelty
The Law commanded that the child should not be
punished for the parents sins, Deut 24:16, but God
commanded that everyone and everything pertaining to Achan be
destroyed, which brings us to the law of the witness.
The Witness
There is no such thing as an innocent bystander.
First, Achans sin was in the tent,
under the floor; therefore, everyone in the family had to know
about the sin. The Law-Word of God must take precedence over
family attachments, Deut 13. The family members should have
reported Achans wickedness to the leaders of the nation;
failure to do so caused them to suffer with the guilty. When they
refused to follow the law, they chose sin over God, Ps 50:18.
Achan was a thief: he hid the stolen goods
in the floor of his tent where his family lived. There was no way
his family did not know about what he did, and that what he did
was totally contrary to the Word of God concerning the spoil from
Jericho. His familys silence about the sin made them
partakers in his evil, under the same penalty as he was. Paul
applies this law in 1 Tim 5:22, neither be partaker of anther
mens sins. See also, Rom 2:21ff.
Second, the inactive bystander, i.e.,
Achans family, is like the false witness: He consents to
the crime by failure to act. He is thus an accomplice, an
accessory to the crime, and liable to the penalty for the crime,
Pro 24:11, 12.
The Lord Jesus illustrates the Pro 24 law with
the Good Samaritan, condemning the priest and Levite who avoided
the victim by passing by on the other side, Luke 10:29-37. The
Lord pronounced a terrible woe upon the religious leaders who
claimed to be so concerned about the law of God, yet they ignored
loving their neighbour as themselves by protecting him when
possible. Phariseeism claims great love and concern for the Word
of God, yet it refuses to get involved in protecting its
neighbour from the thieves and murders.
Geneva: "No one can be excused, if he
does not help the innocent when he is in danger."
1) The religious men sought to justify their
indifference to his refusal to take responsibility by asking
Christ, who is my neighbour. He refused to acknowledge any
responsibility for his neighbour who fell among thieves.
Notice the Good Samaritan did not ask the victim of the thieves
if he was a believer or not, so, hence, the Lord clearly presents
a general obligation to the community at-large, saved and
unsaved.
Phariseeism
2) The thieves moved against the neighbour
without cause to steal his property and/or to do him and his
family harm. "But I could/can do nothing about it,"
"I dont know him" or "I knew nothing about
it" will not justify our refusal to accept Christian
obligation to move in the victims defence. Indifference is
Phariseeism: Phariseeism claims great love and concern for the
Word of God, yet it refuses to get involved in protecting its
neighbour from the thieves and murders.
3) The God we serve searches the heart and
tries it, knowing the excuses it makes. The excuse may
appear plausible to men, yet it is a god after fallen
mans vain imagination: it is a false god that does not know
the unwillingness to help the distressed. The God of the Bible
knows the heart and the excuses used to avoid Christian
responsibility.
4) The Keeper of the soul knows the truth,
and no amont of self- deception, i.e., excuses, will get
past His notice.
5) One of the primary teachings of Gods
Word is that a person reaps what he or she sows, and fallen man
is warned to Be not deceived by the enemy of God and man
into thinking he will not reap the results of his avoidance of
his Christian obligation to his neighbour.
The neighbours life and/or property is in
danger: Wicked men are about to take either or both, yet those
who profess to love the Lord remain unconcerned and indifferent,
making no effort to deliver the neighbour:
If he forbear to deliver, on the false
pretence that he knew it not, the Lord will require it.
This obligation, with all the responsibility of its neglect, is
the universal law of the Gospel. (Luke, x. 29-36.) Whoever knows
his bothers danger, and forbears to deliver- doth not he
that pondereth the heart consider it? Will he not render?
... Excuses are always at hand for slightly
passing over their sad condition"We knew it not"we
knew not your state, how you came into it, or how to help you out
of it. But the true reason is, as Bishop Sanderson has stated
it,We want charity, but abound in self-love. Our defect in
that appeareth by our backwardness to perform our duties to our
brethren; and our excess in this by our readiness to frame
excuses for ourselves. But doth not God, who hath a balance
for every thought, know thy brothers wants, the sorrow of
his heart, and the grief that presses down his soul? Doth not he consider
the excuse of ignorance to be mere cover for selfishness? Vain is
it to plead ignorance before the All- seeing God. He that
pondereth the heart will thoroughly sift; his Omniscience
will perfectly know; his retributive justice will render.
Disinterested kindness will be considered. [Jer
xxxvii.7-13; xxxix.16-18.] But to forbear deliverance,
whether from cruelty, [1 Sam xxii 9-19.] selfishness, [Ib. xxv.
10, 11. Luke , x. 30- 22. (sic)] or fear of personal consequences
[John, xix. 4-13.], involves an awful account...2.
Heresy-ism & Self-Love
6) Bridges calls attention to Bishop
Sandersons extremely important point: "We want
charity, but abound in self-love..." Clearly, the modern
heretical gospel of "self-love" has helped lead us to
the place we are today, viz., total unconcern in
"Christian circles" about what is going on in our
society as our neighbours are robbed and killed by evil men in
places of civil authority. "As long as it does not effect me
and my four, it does not concern me."
Joseph Parker points out that,
We are not released from
moral obligation by moral indifference. Job says, "The
cause which I knew not I searched out"; [Job 29:16, 17 I
was a father to the poor: and the cause which I knew not I
searched out. And I brake the jaws of the wicked, and plucked
the spoil out of his teeth. Ed.] I made inquiry about it;
I cross-examined men who could give information, and in
conducting this course of inquest I was not gratifying
curiosity, but creating a basis for beneficent action.
... More people will be driven away into darkness on account
of moral neglect than on account of intellectual heresy.
... salvation is a consciousness of the free gift of God, and
a response to that free gift in the form of personal purity
and social beneficence. Away with excuses, with shallow
pleas, with selfish devices; let the overflowing river
destroy them, and let the judgment from above burn them up.
7) The point is well made: "More people will
be driven away into darkness on account of moral neglect than on
account of intellectual heresy." Many fight until their last
breath against "intellectual heresy," e.g.,
"Christian Identity," and hold "intellectual"
conferences day and night to deal with "heresy," and
well they should, but the war against moral neglect is not
even considered. Where are the conferences to deal with the moral
neglect that allows our neighbours to be literally beaten and
robbed by wickedness in high places. The religious leaders
passed by on the other side of the street so they would
not have to deal with the neighbours problem.
I certainly find it strange that there are Bible
teachers/religious leaders who desire to take the Word of God
literally in areas of prophetic speculations, yet the same ones
totally avoid the literalness of Luke 10, and Christian
responsibility for physical well being of ones neighbour.
That is certainly a strange system of Bible exegeses. We must
conclude that intellectual heresy and moral neglect
go hand in hand: A mans morality will dictate his
theology. Those who are determined to avoid moral
responsibility for the social environment will fine a heretical
theology to justify their moral neglect. Intellectual
heresy leads to moral neglect or visa versa, and both must
lead to social disintegration.
The excuse used by the wicked religious men was,
"We knew it not." But the Lord knows the heart:
He knows the evil lurking, and THE LORD WILL REQUIRE IT OF THE
HYPOCRITES! In fact, the Lord might just let the indifferent
person reap what he sows with his indifference:
Then shall they cry
unto the LORD, but he will not hear them: he will even hide
his face from them at that time, as they have behaved
themselves ill in their doings. Mic 3:4.
The robbers and beaters will come to the self-love
individual, beat and rob him; he will cry out to the Lord, and
the Lord will even hide his face from him at that time
of need.
Third, the hypocrite speaks of his
knowledge about and love for Gods Word while remaining
indifferent to what is happening to his neighbour. The Lord in Ps
50:14-22, encourages His faithful people to call upon Him in
their day of trouble, and He will deliver them, and they will
glorify Him. However, He tells the wicked that rather than coming
to their aid, He will tear them in pieces, and there be none
to deliver.
Moral Neglect illustrated
All over our nation, civil governments, both
state and federal, are moving to confiscate private property.
They have developed many unique ways to steal property without
tanks and guns, or even having to purchase it at market value:
Department of Natural Resources, Environmental Protection Agency,
Zoning and tax laws, and an endless list of various means of Lawful
Plunder. But the wicked people in high places could not
plunder private property without the communities allowing them to
do it.
Our county has a creek running through it that is
ideal for canoeing: There are two businesses that operate during
canoeing season renting canoes.
The creek is eligible to be designated by the DNR
as a Wild, Scenic and Recreational waterway. Doing so gives DNR
complete control of all land along the creek, cutting a path
through our county from 600 feet to 6,000 feet wide along the
creek - and maybe its tributaries, but DNR is quiet about that
[DNR will produce no laws, so what it does is arbitrary on its
part]. The property owners within that area could continue
present use, but any change would be strictly forbidden, e.g.,
they would not be able to cut a tree without DNR examining the
tree and giving its permission to cut the tree. The issue is
clear: DNR is attempting to use the law to plunder that
property.
DNR has publicly stated many times that
designation will do nothing toward cleaning up the creek. In
fact, there is a creek north of us that has been under DNR
control for better than ten years, and the state still tells
fishermen NOT to eat fish from that creek. Basically, all
designation will do is wrest control of surrounding property from
the owners. But designation is voluntary, and the ones who
are pressuring DNR to take the property are primarily
non-property owners; they only use the creek for recreation.
Our point is this: Where are the religious
leaders of the community? Why are they not speaking out
against the theft of their neighbours' property by the
non-property owners through the DNR? No doubt Christ had them in
mind as He spoke the parable of the Good Samaritan, as they all
pass by on the other side of the road. Actually, they are worse
than the religious leaders of Christs day, for they are
passing by on the other side of the road while their
neighbours are being beaten and robbed, saying it is none
of their business.
The religious leaders are not going to
speak out because it is not politically correct to do so.
They do not dare offend anyone, or they may not be able to meet
the debt payments on their properties.
Our Lord identifies the wicked not as those who
deny God or His law- Word; rather, as those who profess their
love for God and His word, yet their works do not prove it. Their
neighbours are being beaten and robbed, but they remain
indifferent. They are wicked, and the Lord has a special word for
them:
[Ps 50:16 But unto
the wicked God saith, &c.] By whom are meant, not
openly profane sinners; but men under a profession of
religion, and indeed who were teachers of others, as appears
from the following expostulation with them: the Scribes,
Pharisees, and doctors among the Jews, are designed; and so
Kimchi interprets it of their wise men, who learnt and taught
the law, but did not act according to it. It seems as if the
preceding verses respected the truly godly among the Jews,
who believed in Christ, and yet were zealous of the law; and
retained legal sacrifices; as such there were, #Ac 21:20; and
that these words, and what follow, are spoken to hypocrites
among them, who sat in Mosess chair, and said, and did
not; were outwardly righteous before men, but inwardly full
of wickedness, destitute of the grace of God and
righteousness of Christ;
The religious leaders were
hypocrites, for they professed to know and love the law-word of
God as was delivered from Sinai, and even taught it, but they
themselves refused to live by it. The Spirit gives an
illustration of their hypocrisies, v. 18:
When thou sawest a
thief, then thou consentedst with him, &c.] Or didst
run with him {a}; joined and agreed with him in the
commission of the same things; which was literally true of
the Scribes and Pharisees: they devoured widows houses,
and robbed them of their substance, under a pretence of long
prayers; they consented to the deeds of Barabbas, a robber,
when they preferred him to Jesus Christ; and they joined with
the thieves on the cross in reviling him: and, in a spiritual
sense, they stole away the word of the Lord, every man from
his neighbour; took away the key of knowledge from the
people, and put false glosses upon the sacred writings...5.
The religious leaders choose the evil man,
Barabbas, over the just man, Jesus. Maybe they did not voice the
cry, "Away with Him," but their silence when the wicked
moved against the innocent made the choice for them. Their
silence chose the wicked over the Lord. The wicked today chose
the thieves and robbers over the innocent by their silence, and
they become partaker with the wicked in their silence.
Geneva: "Why do you pretend to be of
my people and talk of my covenant, seeing that you are a
hypocrite?" seeing you fail "To live according to my
word." V. 17. Your fruits prove contemn Gods word, v.
18. The Judge will do to those who failed to protect their
neighbours what they failed to do: They failed to stand up for
their neighbours safety and property; therefore, they will
have their safety and property taken from them, Deut 19:18, 19.
Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?
[Ge 18:25.] Of course He will, but many professed Christians,
particularly religious leaders, live like He will not hold
them accountable for not loving their neighbours as themselves,
for they remain indifferent as the thieves move against the
neighbours property and lives. Maybe because the theft is
under the color of law and done by those in civil authority,
i.e., LAWFUL PLUNDER, they are deceived into thinking they
have no obligation to try to defend their neighbours
property.
At the very least, they could write letters to
the editors of their local newspapers. The letters get printed,
and is the most read portion of the papers.
The Lord is clear as He addresses the religious
leaders and professed Christians of our day: Now consider
this, ye that forget God, lest I tear you in pieces, and there be
none to deliver.
A Concluding Point
Joshua failed to check with the Lord at Ai, ch 7,
and Israel met defeat at the hands of a few men. But God turned
that defeat into a marvelous victory, 8:25. Joshua failed to
check with the Lord with the Gibeonites, and Israel made a
forbidden covenant. But God turned that covenant into a marvelous
victory, chapter 10. In fact, 10:8 sounds like the Lord was in
the whole thing from the start, even placing in the
Gibeonites heart to make the covenant.
The Lord uses the weaknesses of men- "to
contrast the weak and miserable condition of man with the majesty
of God" [Geneva], to show Himself strong. Because of what
happened in both chapters 7 and 9, Israel should have been turned
back into the wilderness, but God used their weaknesses to show
Himself strong. We must admit that if the Lord did not work
through mans weakness, nothing would get done. Israel, as
recorded in chps 8 and 10, could in no way take any credit for
their victories. Thus God moves among and in behalf of His people
today: He moves in such a way that man cannot take credit
himself.
There is no place one can open Scriptures (in its
context) and see defeat for the people of God. We must admit,
however, that considering surrounding social conditions and
circumstances, we can only see defeat. However, we are forbidden
to judge Gods workings in history according to appearance,
John 7:24:
Judge not according to the appearance, but
judge righteous judgment.
Gods people must understand that God is
never defeated even when sinful men appear to rule the hour.
Thousands of years ago, the Lord turned Achans sin into
victory. Too bad, according to many Christians today, the
Lord God of all creation cannot turn the temporal victories of
evil men into permanent victory for the cause of Christ.
End Notes:
1. ONLINE BIBLE, CDROM, v.
6.30.
2. Charles Bridges [1794-1869], Proverbs, The Banner of
Truth Trust, Carlisle, Pen, 1846, 1981 reprint, 451.]
3. Joseph Parker [1830-1902], Preaching through the Bible,
Baker Book House, Grand Rapids Mich., 1961 reprint, 13: 328, 329.
Emp added.
4. John Gill, [1669-1771], ONLINE BIBLE.<.i>.
5. Ibid.
The
Death of Victory
Though we mentioned some of the following in our
recent review of The Plot, we will mention some more. This
writer has been working on a lengthy manuscript,The Death of
Victory, for several years, tracing the roots, influence and
implications of some new, unique distinctive school of
Christian thought formulated from about 1825 to 1875.1. Up to
that time, the general Christian consensus was the worlds
conversion through Christians obeying Mat 28:19, 20, preaching
the gospel world-wide, and teaching all nations to observe all
things commanded of man in Gods total Word. There were some
extremely influential men who set about to change the consensus
of a victorious gospel, the world could be won to Christ: They
considered any such idea a terrible sin, a sin that must be
warred against world-wide, e.g., George Muller:
Muller noted in his journal for 21 February,
1834, that he had that morning formed A plan for
establishing upon scriptural principles an Institution for the
spread of the gospel at home and abroad. [Mullers
Narrative, I. 107.] Later he set down the reasons why he felt
that existing societies were not conducted on Scriptural lines. [Ibid.,
I. 107-109. Cf. the strictures by J. L. Harris on Religious
Societies, Christian Witness, IV. 86-100.] They had
as their object the conversion of the world, an object which
Muller had not been able to find in Scripture...2.
It is interesting to notice that the
[Mullers, ed] Scriptural Knowledge Institution was a
mainstay of Hudson Taylors China Inland Mission in its
earliest days.3.
Thus Muller considered the idea of converting the
World to Christ as sin, and his ideas formed the basis of China
Inland Mission: Chinas subsequent fall to Communism can,
hence, be directly attributed to China Inland Mission, for it
taught that it was sin for Christians to influence society for
Christ and try to win the world to Christ.
A key figure in The Death of Victory was
John Newton Darby. Among a great many other things, Darby
presented a new view of Matthew 24 and of Daniel, permitting him
to say that the Stone of Daniel 2 has not yet struck the image,
for it, said he,
"...shall break in pieces and consume those
kingdoms" in their last form, viz., under the ten kings who
give their power to the beast. (Daniel ii. 40-44; Rev. xvii.
11-14.) And here I must stop to remark upon a great error which
prevails, viz., that the little stone was the setting up of
Christs kingdom at the day of Pentecost, and that it has
been growing into a great mountain every since; or, in other
words, that the preaching of the gospel, in the present
dispensation, is that which is to convert the world.4.
Thus he saw Christs appearing is not at
the end (as is supposed), but at the beginning of the kingdom.
In other words, Christ has not yet taken His kingdom.5. Up to
Darbys time, the common belief was that Christ had already
ascended to His throne, Ehp 1 & 2, and was now ruling over
all things. His ideas concerning Daniel 2 would only work,
however, with radical dispensationalims, which he developed and
defended through a new Bible study method, Bible Readings.
His view that the stone has not yet struck the
image led to his next logical point: "The scripture
does not speak of the universal prevalence of Christianity while
the image subsists..." Hence, going against the common,
orthodox Christian doctrine of his day, he taught that until
Christ literally rules from Jerusalem on Davids throne,
there is no hope for the gospel changing anything for God and
Godliness.6. What a sad situation when people become
convinced that the preaching of the gospel cannot change society;
robbed of faith in the power of God (as defined in 1 Cor 1:23ff.)
to convert sinners to Himself, Christians are left with only a
political hope. If they are taught that political involvement is
wrong, they have no hope except escape.
Darby taught strongly against both political and
social involvement, e.g., if your neighbour is being
beaten and robbed, pass over on the other side of the street:
I write a line in haste,
having at heart the course of the brethren with regard to
these elections which are about to take place. I found that
the brothers at V. had scarcely reflected at all on the
bearing of an act which was making them take part in the
course of the world. ... It seems to me so simple that the
Christian, not being at all of this world, but united to Him
who died and rose again, has no business to mix himself up
with the most declared activity of the world, but an act
which affirms his existence as belonging to the world, and
his identification with the entire system which the Lord is
about to judge.
... But is it not true that this voting, as an act of
identification with the world (in the very forms which it
assumes in the last days), ought to be avoided as a snare by
all Christians who understood the will of God and their
position in Christ?7.
Darby defines Gods grace in the above
letter, and elsewhere, as Gods power enabeling one to be
unconcerned about what is going on around him- enabeling him to
be uninterested and uninvolved in wicked, worldly activities,
e.g.,voting. This writer knows men today who refuse to vote not
because they hold Darbys radical dispensationalism, but
because they say it makes them part of the wicked system that is
destroying the Constitution. However, they fail to see that the
system is still in place that permits throwing the rascals out
who are destroying the Constitution. The power is still at the
local level, but it requires hard work to use it for Godly
purposes.
We have now only time left to consider the
promise: "Him that overcometh will I make a pillar in the
temple of my God," &c. Here we see how definitely all
the promises are connected with the time of glory - the new
Jerusalem, here the heart is lifted up into its own proper
dwelling-place. Are we taking the position of heavenly dwellers
while walking this earth... [He then warns against Satans
seduction to become involved in the affairs around us, defining aithfulness
to Christ as standing against Satans seduction.]
8.
" And can I be said
to be a stranger where I have power and influence? Certainly
not; and if the Lord turns the current against them, then
they must pass through the furnace. The Church must give up a
heavenly Christ and a crucified Christ, if it take the world
up in any sense as its portion. The Church of God cannot
associate the world and religion without losing its true
character."9.
Darby held that Satan, using the world as his
instrument, put Christ to death, and thus Gods plan failed:
The cross proved there are no good men on earth. Therefore,
Christian must be a stranger in this world with no concern for
the events going on around him. Obviously, he understood
Scripture in a manner to justify what he desires to believe and
teach, viz., NO responsibility on this earth.
"I am, as few think
[I have arrived to a place where few are; therefore, I am
more spiritual is the thought, ed], a pilgrim and a
stranger upon earth... I wait for heaven and for
Jesus..." 10.
However, the Word of God clearly states that the
wicked who killed Christ simply carried out Gods
predetermined counsel, Acts 2:23; 3:18 ; 4:28, &c. But when
one, e.g., Darby, believes the Old Testament is only given
for nice illustrations, he can teach any view of the New
Testament he desires, particularly a view that releases one from
responsibility to ones neighbour.
Darbys belief, with the help of Darbyists,
was spread to the four corners of the world, teaching Christians
that they were simply strangers passing through a strange
community. Accordingly, if they see someone being beaten and
robbed, they MUST cross over the road and pass by on the other
side. The Bible Reading method developed by Darby and
popularized in America by D.L. Moody permits one to completely
avoid passages that might require something he does not want to
do, like protect his neighbour from thieves and robbers. Bible
Reading:
"The method of
study was quite new to all, even to the leader [Moody, ed]. A
theme was taken, or a single word, such as grace, hope,
adoption, assurance, love, etc. The Bible was searched by
means of concordance and topical text-book for all passages
bearing on the theme. These were emphasized and illustrated.
None were more impressed with the wonderful interpretation of
the Scripture by the Scriptures than Mr. Moody. This plan
gave a new direction to his study and his preaching." 11.
The Bible Reading method of the study of
Scripture with no regard to their context can be attributed
directly to the Brethren movement, particularly Darby. This
method permitted Darby to support his non-orthodox, unique ideas
from the Word of God. However the horrendous implications of this
kind of exegesis are obvious: Anything can be taught and
supported from Scripture, and many times is.
Is it any wonder Irvingism/Darbyism is so
tenaciously clung to? After all, Darbyism permits one to be
indifferent about the plight of his neighbour, justify his
indifference from Gods Word through Bible Reading
and be deluded into a good conscience before God.
Of course, in order to ignore the plight of his
neighbour, one must depart from the Christian faith as defined in
the prophecies which have gone before, the Old Testament,
1 Tim 1:18-21
This charge I commit unto thee, son Timothy, according to the
prophecies which went before on thee, that thou by them
mightest war a good warfare; Holding faith, and a good
conscience; which some having put away concerning faith have
made shipwreck: Of whom is Hymenaeus and Alexander; whom I
have delivered unto Satan, that they may learn not to
blaspheme.
Blaspheme
1) to speak
reproachfully, rail at, revile, calumniate, blaspheme, 2) to
be evil spoken of, reviled, railed at.
Hymenaeus and Alexander erred in the doctrine of the
resurrection of the dead, and in doing so, caused nominal
believers to be overthrown in the faith,
2 Ti 2:17, 18
And their word will eat as doth a canker: of whom is
Hymenaeus and Philetus; Who concerning the truth have erred,
saying that the resurrection is past already; and overthrow
the faith of some.
So the Apostle Paul turned them over to Satan that
they may learn not to blaspheme, or speak evil of the
doctrine of the resurrection: They not only contradicted the
resurrection, supposing there was no truth in the doctrine, but
they led others into their evil opinion of Gods Word. The
context of the words for blaspheme are interesting. We will not
look at them all but just enough to establish our thought:
Ac 26:11 And I
punished them oft in every synagogue, and compelled them to
blaspheme; and being exceedingly mad; Ro 3:8 And not
rather, (as we be slanderously reported [lied
about, ed], and as some affirm that we say,) Let us do
evil, that good may come? whose damnation is just. Ro
14:16 Let not then your good be evil spoken of:
1 Co 4:13 Being defamed, we intreat: we are made as
the filth of the world, and are the offscouring of all things
unto this day. 2 Pe 2:2 And many shall follow
their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth
shall be evil spoken of. 2 Pe 2:12 But these, as natural
brute beasts, made to be taken and destroyed, speak evil of
the things that they understand not; and shall utterly perish
in their own corruption; Re 13:6 And he opened his
mouth in blasphemy against God, to blaspheme his name, and
his tabernacle, and them that dwell in heaven.
Hence, we see that the general meaning of blaspheme
is to speak evil of the truth of Gods Word. 1 Tim 1:18-21,
points out that involved in Pauls deliverance of Hymenaeus
and Alexander unto Satan was their evil speaking concerning the
prophecies which went before, the Old Testament Scriptures.
But the church did not learn from Pauls words against Hymenaeus
and Alexander, and many have risen up since to speak reproachfully
against the Old Testament.
Blasphemers
One of the first to blaspheme, i.e., speak
reproachfully against the truth of Gods Word, was Marcion
[died c. 160]. Marcion,
"...put
Christianity into radical conflict with all previous
revelations of God; as if God had neglected the world for
thousands of years until he suddenly appeared in Christ. ...
[He taught that, ed] The God of the Old Testament is harsh,
severe and unmerciful as his law; he commands, "Love thy
neighbor, but hate thine enemy," and returns "an
eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth;" but the God of
the New Testament commands, "Love thine enemy." The
one is only just, the other is good. Marcion rejected all the
books of the Old Testament, and wrested Christs words
in Matt. 5:17 into very opposite declaration: "I am come
not to fulfil the law and the prophets, but to destroy
them." In his view, Christianity has no connection
whatever with the past, whether of the Jewish or the heathen
world, but has fallen abruptly and magically, as it were,
from heaven.
... Marcion formed a canon of his own, which consisted of
only eleven books, an abridged and mutilated Gospel of Luke,
and ten of Pauls epistles.
... Notwithstanding his violent antinomianism, Marcion taught
and practiced the strictest ascetic self- discipline, which
revolted not only from all pagan festivities, but even from
marriage, flesh, and wine. (He allowed fish).
... He had a very gloomy, pessimistic view of the world and
the church, and addressed a disciple as his partner in
tribulation, and fellow-sufferer from hatred.
... Constantine forbade the Marcionites freedom of worship
public and private, and ordered their meeting-houses to be
handed over to the Catholic Church. The Theodosian code
mentions them only once. But they existed in the fifth
century when Theodoret boasted to have converted more than a
thousand of these heretics, and the Trullan council of 692
thought it worth while to make provision for the
reconciliation of the Marcionites.12.
Marcion reproachful, blasphemous speech against
the Word of God as presented in the prophecies which went
before was considered and dealt with as heresy: "Justin
Martyr regarded him as the most insidious and dangerous heretic
of the day. Polycarp called him the first born of
Satan.13.
Taking on an appearance as an angel of light,
Marcionism surfaced again in the 1800s, and swept multitudes into
its fold. The Irvingites/Darbyites, followed by the Scofieldites,
intentionally separated themselves from the Old Testament prophecies
which went before: Their dispensationalism separated
themselves from the weapons of a good warfare.
Irving/Darby Marcionised or dispensationalized
the Word of God into a book more conducive to their way of
thinking, mutilating it down to just basically the writings of
Paul. However, though they followed Marcions 1700 year old
path, the reintroduction of Marcions heresy met with huge
success, for it permitted people to be free from the law of God
and responsibility in the days of social chaos. Darby led in
reintroducing and developing Marcions heresy:
"...The absolutely
perfect and living rule is the life of the Lord Jesus Christ.
In Him all written rules are united in one solitary living
example; but the written rule which ought to govern our whole
life is the New Testament. The Old Testament gives the most
precious light, and illuminates the path of Christians by the
light of divine faith working in hearts; still, before the
rending of the veil, it could be said, "The true light
now shineth," save in the life of Jesus Christ: He was
the light of the world. For this reason when the Holy Ghost
gives as examples of walking in the path of faith, the
faithful of the Old Testament, He adds, "Looking unto
Jesus..."
... We must know the Lord in order to walk thou "worthy
of God who hath called you to his kingdom and glory."
This absolutely clear and perfect light is found in the New
Testament alone; but the Old, if we have learned to
distinguish between the dispensation under which the saints
lived in those times, furnishes very fine examples of faith,
of obedience, of subjection to the will of God, of constancy
in His paths...14.
But even after separating the Old Testament from
the New, Darbyists do not have a dependable word from God, for,
they contend, not all the New Testament is acceptable for faith
and practice. They, following Marcions earlier path,
separate Pauls teachings from the rest of Scripture,
leaving the child of God with only a few words of instruction in
faith and practice:
"...The twelve were
sent to baptise, but as to ecclesiastical matters, we are
under Paul. ... Further remark, the commission to the twelve
was not from heaven, nor consequently immediately connecting
with heaven, but from Galilee, and a commission to bring the nations
into connection with an accepted remnant of Jews on earth-
not bring Jews and Gentile into the body in an ascended
Christ, which was Pauls commission especially,
preaching withal reconciliation from heaven to every creature
under it...15.
In another letter that same year, Darby mentions
the Roman church that bases its system upon Peters writings
instead of Pauls: "This system presses stronger on me
than even infidelity, dreadful as it is individually."16. In
a 1874 letter from Belfast, Darby reduced the gospels to little
more than the story of Christ: "Luke introduces the new
order of things in which we find ourselves, rather than the
kingdom to come.... For my part I often go back to the gospels in
order to study the precious Saviour Himself. They are full of the
richest instruction."17. Many times over and in many
different letters, Darby labors to separate the Christian from
all Scripture except Pauls. One last quote: "As to
baptising, Christ did not send me to baptise, and we are under
Pauls dispensation.18.
Having effectively cut off not only the Old
Testament, but also all non- Pauline writings, Darbyism leaves
the Christians who will follow it with no standard of right and
wrong, and with no responsibility, we must add:
"As to a convenient
and comfortable means of knowing the will of God, as one
might have a receipt for anything, no such thing exists - of
knowing it, I would say, without reference to the state of
our own soul.19.
Thus Christians are called to look inward for his
guidance. This extremely active and perceptive man convinced
multitudes that they had no guide except the conscience of the
spiritual man who is near enough to God to know His
will. He develops, "If thine eye be single, thy whole body
shall be full of light," to say that if one is a Christian
with a genuine desire to "walk in a way worthy of Him,"
he will, therefore, "grow in the knowledge of Gods
will" for his life. He will, hence, know Gods will. In
other words, if one is a Christian and has the proper motive, God
will guide him through his conscience. He makes no mention of
Gods Word.20.
Darby continues to make the point in another 1875
letter: He that is spiritual discerneth all things,
i.e., If one is sincere in his motives, Gods grace
watches over him to lead in the proper path.21. In fact, when
confrontations arose between Darby and others, he knew he was in
the right because, in his words, "My conscience does not
reproach me..."22. Referring to the Holy Spirit
speaking in the heart, this Marcionite said,
"I do not receive
the Bible, that is, a revelation of God from the hands of
men. I receive paper and ink. The revelation I receive from
God directly- "They shall be all taught of God."
The revelation is a divinely- wrought conviction, and, I
repeat, in the conscience...23.
"As to a convenient
and comfortable means of knowing the will of God, as one
might have a receipt for anything, no such thing exists - of
knowing it, I would say, without reference to the state of
our own soul.24."
"But all these
things are given us in the word by inspiration, in order that
we may know man and the ways of God. At the same time,
Gods own thoughts are also communicated to us, in order
to enable us to judge all this according to His judgment...
For my own part, I do not doubt that a powerful effect of the
Spirit of God is often produced, where the moral form with
which that which produces it is clothed participates, to a
very great degree, in all the thoughts of the class of
persons who are the vessels and channels of it.25.
Throughout the letters, it is obvious that Darby
considers himself part of the class of persons who are the
vessels and channels of communicating Gods own thoughts
to mankind. This writer is suspicious: Might not this be a reason
Darby failed to emphasize the individual must go to Gods
Word for instruction, viz. It would strip him of his power? Was
this not the great conflict between Christ and the Pharisees:
They stood against the revealed Word of God because He was
striping them of their influence and power over the people of
God.
"But you have confounded, as is very common,
law and gospel. The Gentiles have no law..." Nor can the law
be made a measure for Chrisitans: "You are all wrong as to
making law the measure. It was the measure of human righteousness
in a child of Adam... Nor is the blessing of Christianity... to
be found in the Old Testament... Nor is the law the measure of
human sin..."26. Darby thus confuses Christs
applied righteousness by faith to the sinner with the
believers right living according to the law. He contended
that the Christians promised blessings were claimed by
obedience to Gods will as written in the heart, i.e., the
conscience, not as written in His Law-Word.27.
This pastor has continually encountered this
antinomian spirit over the span of 30 years since he entered Christian
work. In fact, he was part of the spirit until the Lord dealt
with him. Since the Lord dealt with him, he has tried to correct
the antinomian spirit from the hearts of his people.
In a 1856 letter, Darby continues to drive people
away from the will of God as revealed in His Word:
"As regards circumstances,
I believe that a person may be guided by them; scripture has
decided that. It is what it speaks of as being "held in
with bit and bridle." "I will instruct thee, and
teach thee in the way which thou shalt go: I will guide thee
with mine eye" - such is the promise and privilege of
him who has faith, is near enough to God to understand by a
single glance from Him. God who is faithful, has given the
promise to guide him thus. ... and such it is to be guided
by circumstances.28.
Do not dismiss the above as so far from truth
that thinking Christians will reject it. This pastor questioned a
young man concerning the young mans determination to become
a pastor of a particular church upon graduation from one of the
largest, best known fundamental Bible colleges in
the world, located only about 2 hours north of us. The young man
defended, and would not change, his determination when asked to
defend his decision from the Word of God: The door is open, i.e.,
circumstances, and I have peace about it. He had no revealed
written word from God for his decision.
Obviously, the sin promoted by Darby of "Let
your conscience be your guide" has been around since Eve.
The primary difference is that he gave it a cloak of Christian
respectability by saying,"This requires spirituality, and
abiding in communion with God. It is not to be guided by the
circumstances, but to be guided by God in them, being near
enough to God as to be able to judge immediately what one ought
to do, as soon as the circumstances are there."21. His communion
with God, though, was a mystical communion, not communion
with God in His Word: It was not, Study to show thyself
approved, a workman that needeth not be ashamed.
His words sound Godly, all the right ones are
there, but the message is clearly demonic, i.e., You are
saved and desire to serve God; therefore, let your inner spirit
guide you; if you are a Christian dedicated to serving the Lord,
your conscience will not misguide you. In fact, Darby subjects
even circumstances to feelings: C.I. Scofield sums up
Darbys entire teaching on the matter of Gods will,
saying that, "Under the new covenant of grace the principle
of obedience to the divine will is inwrought (Heb. 10.16)." 29.
Darby continues in his letter:
"...If I do
something with the full certainty that I am doing the will of
God, then it is clear that an obstacle is no more than a test
of my faith, and it ought not to stop me. It stops us perhaps
through our lack of faith; because, if we do not walk
sufficiently near to God in the sense of our nothingness, we
shall always lack faith to accomplish what we have
faith enough to discern.30.
In other words, circumstances might be
contrary to what a Christian is determined to do, but that is
only Satan trying to hinder one from obeying "the divine
will inwrought." Darby really opens the Christian up to
demonic activity in the spirit by saying, "God never allows
Satan to act otherwise than on the flesh."31.
However, he does not leave the Christian with no
standard: "...do what Jesus would have done in such and such
a circumstance." Good advice. Certainly, the gospels
"are full of the richest instruction," but one needs
sound, written, black and white instructions as found only
in Gods revealed will, His total Word.
There are a great many more quotes which would
reveal Darbys basic supposition concerning the Word of God,
sin, Gods will, &c. But we will draw this to a close:
" To a spiritually
intelligent mind, the word of God carries an authority beyond
all cavils; and a poor, unintelligent man would pass over
what is contrary to the mind generated by it, as evidently
false, or as unable to understand it, so that he escapes what
is false inserted by men in it. They shall be all taught of
God; and when the conscience is reached, and the will
subject, and therefore the mind silent, we have the peace
which certainty gives (and uncertainty as to what is all
important is misery), and blessed growth in what God Himself
has revealed for divine blessing and joy."32.
The above excerpt from Darbys 1874 letter
from London sounds like something every Christian could agree
with, but, again, notice his next statement in the same letter:
"I do not receive
the Bible, that is, a revelation of God from the hands of
men. I receive paper and ink. The revelation I receive from
God directly - "They shall be all taught of God."
The revelation is the divinely-wrought conviction, and, I
repeat, in the conscience...
Read what this man said who laid the foundation
for C.I. Scofields, "Under the new covenant of grace
the principle of obedience to the divine will is inwrought (Heb.
10.16)." He said that God does not speak to His people
through paper and ink; rather, He speaks through the conscience
and through circumstances.
Is it any wonder Irvingism/Darbyism is so
tenaciously clung to? Darbyism/Scofieldism permits one to:
1) let his conscience be his
guide, free from the restraints of Gods Law.
2) follow after appealing circumstances with no regard to the
written instructions (paper and ink) that was given him by the
Lord God.
3) avoid any social responsibility- if one sees his neighbour
being robbed and beaten, particularly by the civil authority, he
should cross over on the other side of the road: If he becomes
involved, he departs from the faith as defined by Darby.
1 Tim 1:18-21
This charge I commit unto thee, son Timothy, according to the
prophecies which went before on thee, that thou by them
mightest war a good warfare; Holding faith, and a good
conscience; which some having put away concerning faith have
made shipwreck: Of whom is Hymenaeus and Alexander; whom I
have delivered unto Satan, that they may learn not to
blaspheme.
Paul inseparably connects the Old Testament with
the New. When the Old is separated from the New, faith is put
away, and the believers in that separation are made
shipwreck, and delivered unto Satan. Has modern
Irvingite/Darbyite/Scofieldite Christianity been delivered
unto Satan, that they may learn not to blaspheme?
Foot Notes
1. H.A. Ironside, A
Historical Sketch of the Brethren Movement, Loizeaux
Brothers, 1942, 1988 reprint, 7. "Because of the farreaching
influence of this distinctive school of Christian thought it may
not be unprofitable to inquire into the cause of the
movement...," H.A. Ironside.
2. Harold H. Rowdon, The Origins of the Brethren,
1825-1850, Pickering & Inglis LTD, 1967, 129.
3. Roy Coad, A History of the Brethren Movement, The
Attic Press, Inc., 1976, 52.
4. J.N. Darby, The Collected Writings of J. N. Darby,
Edited by William KellyProphetic, London: G. Morrish,
24, Warwick Lane, Paternoster Row, E.C., II: 185.
5. Ibid, II: 172, 1843.
6. Ibid, II.185.
7. Letters of J.N. Darby, Bible Truth Publishers,
1971 reprint, I: 129, 130, 1848.
8. Writings, II: 552, 553, 1852.
9. Ibid, 452.
10. Letters, I: 229, 1853.
11. William R. Moody, The Life of D.L. Moody by His
Son, 1900, Sword of the Lord reprint, ND, 438, 439. Moody
clearly stated, "I study more by subjects than I do by
texts." 441. Moody "discovered" the Bible
Reading method of preaching from the very popular Brethren
Evangelist, Henry Moorehouse, who preached for a full week in
Moodys pulpit on John 3:16, 137-143.
12. Philip Schaff, History of the Christian Church,
II: 483-487.
13. Elgin S. Moyer, Who was Who in Church History,
Keats Publishing, Inc, 270, 1974.
14. Letters, II: 108, 109. Darby was very adamant that the
Old Testament "judgements and destructions were on earth,
and that they had nothing to say" about modern social
matters, ibid,I: 402.
15. Ibid, 47, 1869.
16. Ibid, 58.
17. Ibid, 25.
18. Ibid, 196.
19. Ibid, 314.
20. Ibid, 314, 315, 1856.
21. Ibid, 323.
22. Ibid, I: 74.
23. Ibid,II: 297, 298.
24. Ibid, 314.
25. Ibid, 206, 207.
26. Ibid, III: 21, 22.
27. Writings, II: 592.
28. Letters, II: 316. Emp. his.
29. Scofields notes for Gal 2:24, p 1245.
30. Letters, II: 317. Emp. his.
31. Ibid, 317.
32. Ibid, 297, 298.
Pastor Need.
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