The Biblical Examiner
An Examination of Biblical
Precepts Involved in Issues at Hand |
May 1996
1) The Sound of Freedom and Liberty
2) Psychoheresy
The Sound of Freedom and Liberty |
|
Christians are a people of hope and victory, not
of hopelessness and defeat, for the enemy was defeated at
Calvary. The sounding of the trumpets throughout Scripture
looked/look forward to the good things to come for His people as
they follow their Lord.
A Little Background
Several times in the law, God commands His people
to sound the trumpet. God also commanded Joshua to sound the
trumpet at Jericho, Joshua 6. Following Jericho, there are many
more commands to sound trumpets in the Old Testament, but we will
not pursue them. We will, however, mention Ps 47:5, God is
gone up with a shout, the LORD with the sound of a trumpet.
Ps 150:3, calls on man to praise God with the sound of the
trumpet. The prophets contain many commands by God to blow
the trumpet, e.g., Isa 18:3; 27:13; 58:1; Jer 4:5; 6:17, Hos
5:8; Joel 2:1; Am 2:2; Zep 1:16; Zec 9:14, &c Moreover, the
New Testament contains some significant soundings of the trumpet,
e.g., at the gathering of the elect - Mat 24:13; at the last
trump - 1 Co 15:52; at the judgment of the wicked - Rev 8:13,
9:14, and the voice speaking to John, Rev. 1:10, 4:1.
The above mentions of the trumpet, however,
cannot be properly understood without their historical
background:
The Word of God originated in a historical way,
and therefore, can be understood only in the light of history...
It is impossible to understand an author and to interpret his
words correctly unless he is seen against the proper historical
background... The time, the place, the circumstances, and the
prevailing view of the world and of life in general, will
naturally color the writings that are produced under those
conditions of time, place, and circumstances... ...not only the
express statements of Scripture, but its implications as well,
must be regarded as the Word of God. [Principles of Biblical
Interpretation, Louis Berkhof, 113, 114, 159.]
Clearly, then, the understanding of God's
commands concerning trumpets must be read as the people to whom
the commands were given understood them. The historical
significance of the sounding trumpet is found in the first
sounding of the trumpet, and, obviously, the people would
understand the following trumpet commands with the memory
of the first time they heard the trumpet just before Jehovah God
gave law, Ex 19:13-20:
1) the trumpet was God's call for all the
people to gather at the mount for the giving of the Law of the
Covenant. But they could not approach unless they were sanctified,
fit to meet their God.
2) the trumpet was exceeding loud; so that all
the people that was in the camp trembled. It was heard
throughout the camp by everyone, and the volume caused everyone
to tremble.
3) Moses may have brought every person from the
camp to the mount, but at the very least, every civil ruler,
elder, and every religious ruler, priest/Levite was there. At the
foot of the mount, at the sounding of the trumpet, the whole
mount quaked greatly, and the voice of the trumpet sounded long,
and waxed louder and louder. 4) the exceeding loud voice
of the trumpet was not the voice of the Lord; rather, the
trumpet sounded, Moses spake, and God answered him by a voice,
not by the trumpet. However, Heb 12:25 connects the voice
of the Lord with the sound that caused the earth to shake, the
trumpet. We have, therefore, a picture of the long and
exceedingly loud sounding of the trumpet preparing the
way for the giving the Law by the Lord God. The people are
prepared by the voice of the trumpet, and then the Law is
given, Ex 20:1-18.
5) at the conclusion of the giving of the law, the
noise of the trumpet is heard again, and the mountain smokes,
vv. 18-26: The people saw again the smoke and lightings that they
saw before the giving of the law, but this time, they move back
from the mountain, asking Moses to speak to them for their God.
The response is different because they had heard the law, the
holiness of God; they were now justly fearful of the Holy Lord
God, Deut 18:17 [v. 18ff., the law and the altar spoke of the
Prophet to come, Christ Jesus].
6) God's majesty had its intended impression upon
them as they realize Who is speaking to them, v. 20. The intended
purpose was to cause them to fear Him enough to sin not.
As we know, the impression did not last long, for they soon fell
into sin: Fear can not bring a change of heart, for that is the
Spirit's job through the gospel of Christ.
7) another purpose of the Lord's appearance at
the mount was to show the people that the Lord God Who delivered
them from Egypt was unlike the gods of Egypt: He was alive, v. 22
- They saw Him talk with Moses from heaven.
8) the next command- and thus inseparably
connected with the giving of the Law- concerns the proper worship
of and approach to the Lord God, v. 23, i.e., their only
approach was through proper sacrifice upon the proper altar,
vv. 24ff.
9) the Lord tells Moses that if the people will
abide by what has been given concerning the altar and the sacrifice,
He will bless them, v. 24. Included in the conditions of
the blessing would obviously be the requirement to follow the ten
words the Lord had just been given, serving the Lord only, v. 23
[Ps 1, &c.].
We cannot ignore the major theme of the next
chapter after the Lord gave the law and offering: restitution,
even to the point of life for life. The law, the altar and the
sacrifice have no meaning without the requirement of restitution,
nor does the sacrifice of the Lamb of God for the sins of the
world have any meaning without the requirement of restitution.
The wages of sin is death finds its meaning in Exo 20 and 21.
Ten days short of 12 months after they came out
of Egypt, the people moved from Sinai where they first heard the
trumpet, Exo 19:1 & Num 10:11. All the commands in the law of
Moses concerning the trumpets were, hence, given while the first
sounding of the trumpet was very fresh in Israel's minds: It
would not have been possible for the word "trumpet" to
be used without the terrible sound from the mount ringing in
their ears.
From the time of the first sounding of the
trumpet at the mount, every trumpet sound was a very
clear reminder of what took place at the mount: It reminded the
people of the giving of the law -a time when they trembled in
fear; it reminded the people of their request for a mediator, and
the sacrifice required to approach the living God, cf.,
Heb 12. The commands concerning the trumpets following the first
sounding at the mount were given to the same generation who HEARD
what took place at the mount when God's Law was given to them.
Moreover, the command from God to sound the trumpet (Jericho) was
given to the children of the ones who heard the first trumpet:
Many of those children would distinctly remember the first
sounding of the trumpet at the mount forty years previously.
The New Testament and the trumpet
We mentioned that the New Testament contains some
significant soundings of the trumpet:
1) at the gathering of the
elect, Mat 24:13, at the last trump, 1 Co 15:52, 1 Thes 4:16.
Note the emphasis on holy living and faith in the sacrifice of
Christ (the law and the altar) in both 1 Cor 15 and 1 Thes 4, and
then the trump of God.
2) 1 Cor 14:8, the
trumpet calls God's people to prepare for battle, as it so
commonly did in the Old Testament. Note that it is useless to go
to battle against evil if one does not go according to the law as
given at the mount, i.e., lawfully,> 2 Tim 2:5. Victory
over the surrounding enemies of God is defined in 1 John 5 as
keeping his commandments and faith in Christ -we did not
say eternal life, for it was never dependent upon keeping his
commandments, Rom 3:21:
1 Whosoever believeth
that Jesus is the Christ is born of God: and every one that
loveth him that begat loveth him also that is begotten of
him. 2 By this we know that we love the children of God, when
we love God, and keep his commandments. 3 For this is the
love of God, that we keep his commandments: and his
commandments are not grievous. 4 For whatsoever is born of
God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that
overcometh the world, even our faith. 5 Who is he that
overcometh the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the
Son of God? 6 This is he that came by water and blood, even
Jesus Christ; not by water only, but by water and blood. And
it is the Spirit that beareth witness, because the Spirit is
truth...
3) the great voice, as of
a trumpet that spoke to John was Christ, Rev. 1:10, as was
probably the voice in 4:1.
4) the judgment of the
wicked took/takes place as the trumpets sounded, Rev 8
& 9, as the wicked are judged according to the total law-
word of God. [The Lord warned through Isaiah concerning them
that have familiar spirits and wizards: They speak not
according to the Word of God, 6:19, 20.]
Clearly, the New Testament soundings of the trumpets
must also be understood in the light of their Old Testament
context of the trumpet's sounding at the giving of the law
and the proper approach to Jehovah God, the altar and sacrifice.
First Command
Numbers 10 commands that two trumpets of
silver be made, and continues by giving several reasons for
sounding the trumpets: to call assemblies of both the leaders and
the people; to call (sound the alarm) for the camp to move
forward; to call to battle against the enemy- and ye shall be
remembered before the LORD your God, and ye shall be saved from
your enemies, i.e., God's promise of victory as they follow
their Captain of the Lord's hosts; and, v. 10, to announce days
of gladness, the beginnings of each month and the offerings and
sacrifices. However, one day a year was marked with the trumpets
blown with unusual solemnity: The feast of Trumpets, Lev 23:24,
25.
Good Things to Come
The blowing of trumpets, Lev 23, was on
the first day of the month at the beginning of Israel's new civil
year; the sound of the trumpets called attention to the
good things yet to come:
- It [the feast of
trumpets, ed] was then, a feast whose object was to
rouse all Israel to joyful expectations, and summon
their attention. The silver trumpets ever sounded a
glad note, they being in reality the voice of God
uttered to Israel. Whensoever these silver trumpets
sounded, whether to proclaim a solemn sacrifice, or
to call out Israel to the battle-field (Num. x.
7-10), their utterance was the voice of Jehovah, saying,
"Come, my people." Even as the trumpet on
Sinai indicated God speaking; and as Christ's voice,
in Rev. i. 10, was heard as if a trumpet sounded. It
is thus "the last trump," or the trump at
the close of all things, shall intimate what is
written in Ps. 1. 3, "Our God shall come, and
shall not be silent."
- This feast,
therefore, is to be considered as God's solemn call
to attention in prospect of the very special causes
for joy in this month. In short, it is just the
symbolic language for the word BEHOLD, which
prefaces many a New Testament call in regard to the
same truths. "Behold the Lamb of God,
which taketh away the sin of the world!" --the
expiation-day is at hand. "Behold, the
Bridegroom cometh!"--the day of joy is at
hand--the feast of fat things. [Leviticus,
Andrew Bonar, The Banner of Truth Trust fifth
edition, 1966. First published, 1846, 414, 415.]
The blowing of the trumpets on the fist
day of the seventh month looked forward to what was ahead for
God's people. It looked forward to the next feast, which took
place on the tenth day, the day of atonement, v. 27. It
thus spoke of good things to come, the preaching of the Gospel:
refuse not him that speaketh, Heb 12:25.
According to Lev 23:24, this date appears to be
the first command for men to blow the trumpets after the recent
sounding by Lord Himself of the long, loud, fearsome trumpet that
had been heard by all the people, but Num 29:1-6 places it
sometime latter in the law. Regardless of where it fits
chronologically, the command to sound the trumpets loud and long
in the first day of the seventh month clearly reminded the
people of what recently took place at the mount [the children of
every following generation would be reminded by their parents of
the first sounding of the trump at the mount when the trumpets of
Lev 23 sounded], and looked forward to the good things to come:
The sounding of the trumpets, therefore, celebrated the giving of
the law and giving the legitimate means of approach to Jehovah
God, i.e., the altar and the sacrifice-NOT THROUGH THE
LAW. Cf. Eph 3. The law cannot be separated from the altar, for
no man will approach God apart from the sacrifice of the innocent
victim in his place, the Lamb of God.
The Seventh
Month
The seventh month is a kind of sabbatical
month, full of feast and fast days. It was also the beginning
of their civil year. The heathen kept their New Year with
mirth and folly; Israel keeps his with joy and solemnity. His new
year ever reminds him of the coming on of a period of jubilee
and joy, when the Feast of Tabernacles shall be kept; so that
their new year's mirth was, for the most part, caused by the
prospect of things to come.
No month opened to Israel such a scene of
rejoicing as did this; for no other had in it the
Expiation-day and the Feast of tabernacles. Hence it
is very possible that this month's Feast of Trumpets was
"the joyful sound" refered to in Ps. lxxxix. 15,
"Blessed are the people who know the joyful sound."
Where else are there a people who know at once of full atonement
and of the joy of the Tabernacle-feast present
acceptance and future glory? At the same time, the "joyful
sound" might equally refer to the silver trumpets which
summoned the people to all the solemn services of this
chapter... [Ibid.]
Though all months opened with the blowing with
trumpets, the seventh month opened with an unusual solemn
sounding of the trumpet-The Feast of Trumpets, for it
announced the good things to come in that month: The first
sounding trumpet announced the good thing to come in the law and
in the altar and sacrifice, Exo 19, 20. The sounding of the
trumpet in Lev 23 announced the coming atonement [Christ];
it announced the good thing to come in the feast of
tabernacles, and it announced the good thing to come in the
harvest [Ex 23:16, 34:22].
On the first day of the seventh month, the
blowing of trumpets took place: It was a day of rest, and
an offering was made by fire unto the Lord. Though
several sacrifices were required on this day, its primary point
was the sound of the continual blowing of trumpets from
morning to evening.
The commands of Lev 23 were to those who recently
heard the terrible trumpet of the Lord at the mount when He gave
His law, and had asked the Lord not to speak directly to them,
Heb 12:19. Thus the Feast of Trumpets said that the giving
of the law was/is a time of rejoicing, for the Lord could have
left man in ignorance of His righteousness.
Then ten days after the Feast of Trumpets
came the second sound of the trumpet that month: on the tenth
day of this seventh month there shall be a day of atonement,
Lev 23:27, Nu 10:10, Ps 81:3. [As at the second sounding of the
trumpet at the mount, the Holy God, as revealed in His law,
required the altar and sacrifice of atonement for His people to
commune with Him.] Violation of this day of atonement was
a very serious offence, v. 29, for it clearly spoke of the rest
for God's people that was to come in Christ through simple and
complete faith in Him.
The seventh month also contained the
feast of tabernacles, starting on the fifteenth day of the
month: This feast not only remembered the deliverance from
Egypt, i.e., freedom from bondage, and God's providential
care in the wilderness, but it also joyfully looked forward to
the One Who would tabernacle among men, bringing true
freedom, liberty and care for His people, Heb 8:2, Rev 21:3.
Hengstenberg [1802-1869], commenting on Zech 14:16, said:
... The actual reason
[for the Feast of Tabernacles, ed] has been given by Dachs,
C.B. Michaelis, and others, who trace it to the essential
characteristics of the feast of tabernacles. According to
Lev. xxiii. 33 it was a feast of thanksgiving for the
gracious protection afforded by the Lord to His people during
the pilgrimage through the desert, which had been the sole
cause of their being purified, instead of destroyed, by the
dangers to which they were exposed, and attaining to the
possession of the land of Canaan. But these wanderings of the
Israelites were a type (1 Cor. x. 11), not only of similar
dealings on the part of God with the same people in later
periods of the Old Testament economy,-- especially in the
time of the Babylonian captivity, at the termination of
which, when God had delivered them out of the
"wilderness of the nations" (Ezek. xx. 34--38), the
feast of tabernacles was celebrated with peculiar earnestness
(Ezra iii. 1 sqq., and Psalms cvii.), Zechariah himself
taking part in it,--but also of His dealings with the people
of the New Covenant. By the latter the feast of tabernacles
will be celebrated, "when at the close of their tedious
wanderings through the horrible desert of this world, they
shall see an approach to their inheritance, and an entrance
into Canaan fully laid open before them." (Dachs).
It will not be kept outwardly, but spiritually, like the
Sabbath in Heb. iv. 9, and the Passover in 1 Cor. v. 7, 8. In
the feast of tabernacles, just as in the other two great
festivals, not only were the blessings of God in history
commemorated, but also the blessings of God in nature. It was
a feast of thanksgiving for the completion of the harvest. It
is possible that the prophet may also have this view of the
festival in his mind, and may regard the feast of tabernacles
as a feast of thanksgiving for the rich gifts of mercy,
bestowed upon the new citizens of the kingdom of God. A New
Testament feast of tabernacles is also met with in the Book
of Revelation (see my commentary on chap. vii. 9); but it is
one which is to be celebrated in heaven by those who have
ended their dangerous pilgrimage of suffering and temptation
through the desert of life, and have safely reached the
heavenly Canaan, the place of their repose.--The expression
"all that is left," &c., calls to mind a point
of agreement between the type and the antitype. Just as it
was not all that came out of Egypt who entered Canaan and
celebrated the feast of tabernacles, but on the contrary the
greater portion had been destroyed by the judgments of God
during the march through the wilderness; so the heathen, who
formerly marched against Jerusalem, will not all go thither
in gratitude and love, but only the remnant, which has been
spared by the mercy of God, after the obstinate despisers of
His name have been destroyed by the judgments depicted
before. [Christology of the Old Testament, II.1176,
1177. MacDonald Publishing Company, McLean, Virginia 22101.
ND.]
Also upon the tenth day, the day of atonement,
was a special trumpet blast, but that blast of the trumpet
was only every fiftieth year, Lev 25:9, 10. At that time, it proclaimed
liberty throughout all the land unto all the inhabitants thereof.
The jubliee: It returned every man to his possession; it
returned all lands to their rightful owners; it reminded the
people that the earth was the Lord's, and the fullness thereof,
and He gives it to whomsoever He pleases; it proclaimed rest
throughout the land/rest for the land and rest for the people; it
was the day of atonement, proclaiming personal freedom and
liberty from sin; the fiftieth year anniversary spoke of physical
freedom and liberty from debt and bondage.
The sounding of the trumpets on the day of
JUBLIEE announced freedom and liberty: It was the day of
atonement and freedom-spiritual and physical freedom. The
sounding of the trumpets loudly proclaimed that freedom and
liberty cannot be separated from the law of God and the altar and
sacrifice.
ConclusionsFirst, the trumpet
sound throughout Scripture must be heard with the ears of
its first sounding just before the giving of the law
as it announced good things to come, and then just after
the law as if to announce the good things to come, i.e.,
provision of atonement-the altar and sacrifice. The Lord
Himself is the One Who sounded that first trumpet: His
purpose was to show that He was not a dead god, figment
of someone's (Moses') imagination; it was to cause His
people to fear Him (the thrice holy Lord God) enough to
keep the law He gave them at the mount; and it was to
cause them to realize they were unclean, needing a means
of atonement, Gal 3:24.
Hence, every sounding of the trumpet from the
mount on is with the law of God in mind, and the Law followed
with the altar and sacrifice, for the two cannot be separated:
going to battle? it must be in terms of the law [Deut 28, 29] and
redemptive sacrifice of Christ as they assure of victory; moving
ahead? it must be in terms of the law and redemptive sacrifice of
Christ; freedom and liberty, the jubilee? it must be in terms of
the law and the redemptive sacrifice of Christ; the final trumpet
when all the dead shall rise and stand before the Lord? it will
be in terms of the law and the redemptive sacrifice of Christ;
judgement? it will be in terms of the law and the redemptive
sacrifice of Christ:
Rom 14:11, 12
For it is written, As I live, saith the Lord, every knee
shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God. So
then every one of us shall give account of himself to God.
Only the Lord knows how the
"accounting" to Him will be carried out, and we will
not know until that day. We are assured, however, that our
righteousness permitting us to stand before Him as one of His
children is by faith, not by the works of the law, Exo 20:24-26,
Eph 3. See also, Rom 2:6, 7; 2 Cor 5:10; Gal 6:7; Eph 6:8; Col
3:25, Rev 22:12.
Second, sound of the trumpet sounded forth
the good things to come to the nations, the Gospel of Grace:
Heb 12:25, 26
See that ye refuse not him that speaketh. For if they escaped
not who refused him that spake on earth, much more shall not
we escape, if we turn away from him that speaketh from
heaven: Whose voice then shook the earth: but now he hath
promised, saying, Yet once more I shake not the earth only,
but also heaven.
The sounding of the trumpet declares both the sufferings
and the glory of the Saviour both the day of atonement and
the feast of tabernacles. [Bonar]
Third, the commands through Moses, and
latter Joshua, to sound the trumpet looked forward to good things
to come, even victory over the enemy as the people followed the
Captain of the Lord's army into battle. One will find that the
trumpet sounding in defeat, e.g., 2 Sam 20:22, was when
the people were in apostasy.
Fourth, the opening of a New Year should
not dwell on past defeats nor even on past victories; rather, it
should look forward on the future blessings of God and victories
over the enemies as God's people follow the Captain of the Lord's
hosts as He commands them through His Word. Obviously, the
enemies of God hold great terror for God's people who have denied
the validity of His command-word.
God's command to sound the trumpet throughout
Scripture is a sound of victory, of good things to come. Is not
the trumpet sounds heralding the judgment of the wicked a good
thing to come?
Christians are a people of hope, not of defeat,
for the enemy was defeated at Calvary.
One of the most devastating of the modern false
prophets first appeared outside the church in Vienna, viz.,
Freud with his psychoanalysis. Because Freud's message offered
personal salvation apart from repentance over individual sin and
faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, it was joyously and readily
accepted and his theories further developed by fallen man.
Freud's plan of salvation was too appealing to
fallen man for it to remain outside the "church." In
Freud's message of salvation without repentance and faith in
Christ, the modern Freudian "Christians" teachers
discovered an endless fountain of funds, and multitudes of
faithful followers who will blindly follow to their own
destruction. The funds flow, enabling them to develop, expand and
promote salvation apart from repentance, "faith and
prayer." The sinner loves the message of no repentance;
therefore, he will support it with his time, zeal, effort and
finances.
Wells &
clouds without water
It is interesting that the world can see through
the smoke and mirrors, the false promises, i.e, wells and clouds
without water, 2 Pet 2:17, Jude 1:12, of
psychoquackery/psychiatry, psychology far better than the average
"Christian." Though allowing few issues to pass without
attacking Christianity in some way, US News & World Report
presented a revealing article, pointing out that "The
language of therapy saturates American culture..." The
article, "Does Psychotherapy Work?", pointed out some
serious evils of psychotherapy:
Long before Oprah Winfrey turned the disgorging
of emotional trauma into public entertainment, before Bill
Clinton hugged Al Gore, before John Bradshaw discovered his
'inner child' and Woody Allen stretched out his legs on the
analytic couch, something profound began to shift in the way
Americans viewed their lives. Sociologist Philip Rieff, in a
blistering 1966 critique, termed it the "triumph of the
therapeutic," the growing embrace of the notion that
personal salvation was to be found not through faith and prayer
but through the avid application of self- analysis and
psychological insight... [USN&WR, May 24, 1993.
Emp added.]
In 1993, few psychotherapy virgins remain. You
may not have been in therapy, but you cannot escape its language,
or at least the syrupy, watered-down version spoken by Winfrey,
Bradshaw and other high priests of psychobabble. With November's
election, the mantle of power now rests on a generation for whom
getting in touch with feelings [e.g., Promise
Keepers!, ed.] comes as naturally as an afternoon playing the
back nine did for an earlier cohort. And to some extent, this
diffusion of "therapy speak" has increased approval for
the idea of therapy: In a recent U.S. News poll,
for example, 81 percent of respondents agreed that going to a
therapist for personal problems would be helpful
"sometimes" or "all the time..."
Subtle Betrayals. ...therapists who leave
phone calls unreturned in a crisis, spend more time talking about
themselves than listening to clients, violate confidentiality,
engage in outright bullying, foster an unhealthy dependency or
simply have so many problems of their own that they end up making
people worse, not better...
The practice of psychotherapy rests on the
premise that looking inward has value, that the source of much
unhappiness and "dysfunction" can be traced to the
subjective world of emotions, thoughts, perceptions and
judgments. The idea of the "interior self" is so deeply
wedged into American consciousness that most people are scarcely
aware of it. [It has saturated American Christian Culture - Ed.]
Yet there are those who, as Philip Rieff did 30
years ago, warn of the hazards of gazing perpetually within. The
flip side of self-awareness, they caution, is self-absorption,
narcissism and the tendency to interpret everything in individual
terms. In their 1985 volume "Habits of the heart,"
Berkeley sociologist Robert Bellah and his colleagues correlate
the spread of the psychotherapeutic ethic with the erosion of
traditional values, arguing that it "posits an individual
who is able to be the source of his own standards" and
"denies all forms of obligation and commitment in
relationships..."
... Where contemporary culture reads into the
message of psychotherapy the injunction to "feel good and be
happy," the founder of psychoanalysis [Freud, ed] used the
word "happiness" in a more classical sense, closer to
the Aristotelian concept of "living a moral life..."
Sandwiched under the heading, HOW DOES
THERAPY WORK? is this revealing statement by Hans
Strupp, Vanderbilt University Psychologist:
"Psychotherapy is
the systematic use of a human relationship for therapeutic
purposes."
Accordingly, that "human relationship"
may even be 'Biblical,' but the problem is clearly stated:
"human relationship[s]" are used "for therapeutic
purposes" instead of using the Word of God to deal with
problems! James Dobson is one of the more popular
"Christian" speakers who has done a marvelous job
replacing God's Word with "human relationships:"
"I am not a theologian," he readily admits. Thus he is
totally unqualified to help people with their inter, inner
personal relationships. See Deut 13 for God's Word concerning
those who use "human relationship[s]" over God's Word.
Thus modern paganism [Pagan
Psychology/Psychotherapy]:
1) is easily recognized by its emphasis on
self-analysis (this is an experience you can learn from) rather
than repentance, faith and conversion as the answer for man's
ills.
2) is defined as the systematic use of human relationships and
experiences to see one through the situations of life.
3) emphasizes searching the inner self and the emotions rather
than searching the word of God.
4) establishes man, not God's inspired Word, as the standard for
life and action: The "counsellor's" standards may be
Biblical, but rather than pointing the individual directly to the
Bible, pagan psychology points the individual to another
individual, i.e., human experience. Certainly, Paul said
to follow him as he followed Christ, but he was an inspired
author and apostle. Did the Spirit speak in vain His words
concerning comparing self with self or with others?
2 Co 10:12 For
we dare not make ourselves of the number, or compare
ourselves with some that commend themselves: but they
measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves
among themselves, are not wise.
5) has a message of
"feel good about yourself" and "be happy."
Thus it gets one in touch with his "inner feelings."
But the feel good and be happy message is strictly in a
secular' "without God" context. The Christian is
to be happy and feel good in the terms of forgiveness of sin,
grace and faith in Christ Jesus, 1 Tim 1:14.
While on the subject of Freud, let me mention
another point:
The battle over the nature of the memory has its
origins in Freud, who was the first to propose that painful or
dangerous memories are "repressed," buried beyond reach
in the unconscious. The goal of psychoanalysis, as Freud
conceived it, was to bring repressed material into consciousness
where it could be disarmed..." [U.S. News & World
Report, 12/29/93]
In other words, the idea that memories must be
dug up' and dealt with was part of Freud's war against
Christianity. The Word of God is clear: confess sin, make
restitution where necessary and leave it at the cross, Ph 3:13,
&c.-only then can we press on to be like Christ.
Judge for yourself the roots of modern
"Christian Psychology and Counseling:" [Point 11
is from Humanist Manifesto I (1933, signed by, among many others,
John Dewey, who has been called "The Father of Progressive
Education," and 3, 4 & 5 are from the Humanist
Manifesto II (1973, signed by, among many others, B.F. Skinner)].
Eleventh: Man will learn to face the
crises of life in terms of his knowledge of their naturalness and
probability. Reasonable and manly attitudes will be fostered by
education and supported by custom...
Third: We affirm that moral values derive their source
from human experience...
Fourth: Reason and intelligence are the most effective
instruments that humankind possesses. There is no substitute:
neither faith nor passion suffices in itself. The controlled use
of scientific methods ( which have transformed the natural and
social sciences since the Renaissance) must be extended further
in the solution of human problems. But reason must be tempered by
humility- since no group has a monopoly of wisdom or virtue. Nor
is there any guarantee that all problems can be solved or all
questions answered. Yet critical intelligence (infused by a sense
of human caring) is the best method that humanity has for
resolving problems. Reason should be balanced with compassion and
empathy and the whole person fulfilled. Thus, we are not
advocating the use of scientific intelligence independent of or
in opposition to emotion, for we believe in the cultivation of
feeling and love...
Fifth: The preciousness and dignity of the individual person
is a central humanist value. Individuals should be encouraged to
realize their own creative talents and desires...
Observe these basic premises of secular humanism:
1) Man will learn to face
the crises of life in terms of his knowledge of the naturalness
and probability of those crises... In other words, others have
faced similar experiences; therefore, if you will listen to those
people, you will also learn how to face the experiences. [Psychotherapy
is the systematic use of a human relationship for therapeutic
purposes."]
"What's the problem
with that?" one might ask. "Are we not to encourage one
another in our difficulties?" Certainly there is a place for
"sharing" experiences, but the Christian's instruction
in right living in any given circumstance must come from God's
inspired Word, not from other's experiences, 2 Tim 3:16. The
Christian's warfare must be fought according to the prophecies
which went on before him, i.e., the inspired Word of
God, not according to the experiences of other people which went
before him, 1 Tim 1:18, 19.
2) Reasonable and manly
attitudes will be fostered by education and supported by
custom... In other words, manliness is the ability to follow
one's education and custom in dealing with situations at hand. It
goes without saying that the education referred to is strictly
secular.
3) Moral values come from
human experiences... In other words, this is what has worked best
in past "experiences." Thus when dealing with a
particular "experience," false teachers, under the
color of "Christianity," exalt human experience: They
offer someone who has faced a similar situation as an authority
on that type of situations. That someone may even bring
God's Word into the situation, but the emphasis will be on
personal experience in similar circumstances rather than on God's
inspired Word. See Ps 119.
Thus moral values are established based upon what
worked for the experiences of that "someone."
4) Human experience and
reason will see us through, yet with reason must be cultivated
feeling and love... In other words, along with the human
experience must be "feeling and love." Because
"feeling and love" is promoted by the false teachers, e.g.,
God is love-love everyone, their heretical, antichrist
messages/counsel/will be accepted as "Christian."
5) Individuals should be
encouraged to realize their own creative talents and desires...
In other words, people are to be encouraged to pursue their own
heart's desire, not God's desire for them as revealed in His
inspired Word. They are to esteem self higher than others, so
they can excel in pursuing their hearts' desire.
The most dangerous false prophets are
found within the church; they are wolves in sheep's clothing.
Their message destroys the very basic premise of Christianity, viz.,
all men are fallen sinners, and man's only hope is
repentance, turning from sin and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.
The wolves exalt human experience to encourage a listener to
"hold on" in his situation and to solve man's ills. The
human experience emphasized may be in a "Christian"
context, but the false prophet fails to emphasize the word of
God. Thus he is secular humanist to the core.
This pastor finds it amazing that multitudes of
professed Christians will flock to those exalting human
experiences over God's inspired Word; they invest great amounts
of God's money to promote humanism under the color of Christian
counsel. They thus pay for the destruction of their own society:
They pay the arsonists to burn down their houses, and the wolves
to devour their own children given to them by the Lord.
Americans, especially
Christians, must return to viewing their lives through the light
of the inspired Word of God.
Psychotherapy,
& The Devil
"More than
16 million Americans seek mental health treatment
each year..." [U.S. News & World Report,
May 24, 1993.]
What is the problem? Why are so many, even
"Christians," willing to invest vast amounts of time
and money in a false hope, psychotherapy: clouds and wells
that appear to the natural man to give relief from the hunger and
thirst, but leave the victims on their way to self-destruction?
Why do folks flock after the foolish wisdom of this world when
they have the wisdom of God at their fingertips, 1 Cor 3:19, Col
2:3?
The Lord God exposes the problem: SIN! The
natural man does not like the Word of God and His definition of
sin; he does not like to be confronted with personal
responsibility for his actions- he wants an explanation other
than that he is a sinner for why he acts as he does; he
does not like to be bound by God's standard alone. The natural
man will not only listen, but seek after and pay for advice from
his fellow fallen creatures, yet he resists God.
God identifies sin, and requires personal
responsibility for the heart, attitudes and emotions, hating even
spot of sin [2 Cor 5:17, Jude 1:23]; God uses the
preaching/teaching and study of His Word, prayer, obedience and
fellowship with other believers to change the inner man, solving
man's problems, Titus 1:3, 2 Tim 3:16, 17, James 1:5, John 7:17,
Heb 10:25. Those who ignore sin, including psychologists, and
cover it over will not prosper; rather, they will fall into great
mischief, Pro 28:13, 14.
On the other hand, them that perish
consider the preaching of the cross unimportant in solving man's
problems, i.e., psychologists who use human relationships
for therapeutic purposes [ibid] rather than God's Word, 1
Cor 1:18; perishing psychologists permit placing the blame
for one's problems elsewhere; they encourage loving one's self, i.e.,
self-exaltation and self-esteem contrary to Ph 2:3, and they
encourage mystical, inner feelings over God's Word, Rom 15:4-13,
Col 2:1-9. The natural man loves to hear anything except that he
is a personally responsible sinner before God and that all his
righteousness is as filthy rags, Isa 64:6. Thus those who use
human relationships for therapeutic purposes rather than God's
Word that exposes man for what he is are greatly revered, loved,
financed and defended by fallen man.
Mental IllnessSin is the
transgression of the law as given to Moses by the
great I AM, Exo 3:14/Jn 8:58, 1 Jn 3:4. As society,
particularly "Christian society," denies the
validity of the law as the only standard for all life,
thought and action, the results of covering over sin must
develop: mental illness, panic attacks, clinical/manic
depression, terms loved by the ungodly, for they release
men from his personal responsibility for sin.
However, the Lord clearly exposes the root of
man's problems, seven abominations in his hearth, Pro
26:23-26. Though the abominations controlling the heart
are hidden deep inside by the sinner, maybe even unintentionally,
and covered over with smooth, enticing words and actions, they
must reveal themselves, for what is in the heart will come out:
They appear as mental illness, panic attacks and clinical/manic
depression. As the one time Biblical Christianity that defined
sin as the violation of God's law and required personal
responsibility for one's actions emotions and attitudes according
to that law, fades from society to be replaced by psychotherapy,
these "illnesses" proliferate, for his wickedness
shall be shewed before the whole congregation.
Many times this pastor has visited people only to
hear bitterness and hatred pour from their mouths, bitterness
against someone who abused them in one way or another; in their
hearts, they feel that their bitterness is justified. Certainly,
we must agree that the abuse was probably ungodly, but nothing
that can happen in one's life justifies harboring anger, malice,
bitterness and hatred, Eph 4:26, 27, 31, Col 3:8, James 3:14ff.;
if these evils of the heart are not dealt with properly as sin
before God, they will be meditated upon, and they will come out
in the form of violent, abusive actions/words [e.g., take
a gun on the job and kill the co-workers who caused the
bitterness, &c.], in the form of depression and/or in the
form of panic attacks/dry mouths, heart speeds up, &c., Ps 32
& 38.
The Lord will not permit sin to remain in the
heart no matter how hard the counselor or sinner might try to
ignore it and pass it off onto someone or something else, Ps
32:3, 51:3ff. God holds man personally responsible for his sins,
whether open or hidden in the depths of the heart, and He will give
every man according to his ways, and according to the fruit of
his doings, Jer 17:9, 10, Gal 6:7ff.
James 1:8 & 22, tell us that those who cover
over their heart's problems are unstable and deceived. Rom
1:21-27 tells us that ungodly activity, including sodomy and
mental illness, is the result of refusing to glorify God as God,
starting with the meditations of the heart, Ps 19:14, Php 4:8.
The First
Psychologist
Gen 3:9-13, after the first sin, the Lord asked
Adam, What hast thou done. Rather than answer the Lord
God, Adam, as a good psychologist, sought to explain away his
sin, but the Lord refused to permit such a thing: The Lord God
held Adam personally responsible for his sin. On the other hand,
Eli asked his wicked sons, Why do ye do such things? 1 Sam
2:23. But it was not Eli's responsibility, nor is it any person's
responsibility, to find out why the boys did as they did. The
Lord has already said why they did the evil: They were wicked
sinners, 1 Sam 3:13. Therefore, sin must be confronted, and
sinners must not have the slightest hope of explaining away and
avoiding responsibility. God did not permit Adam to hid nor
explain away his sin, nor can man be permitted to hide from the
Word of God concerning his condition; he cannot hide from God
behind mental illness, panic attacks nor behind clinic/manic
depression: He must confront the state of his heart from a
Biblical perspective.
The First
Manic Depression
Cain had a problem: He was experiencing terrible
clinical/manic depression. Gen 4:3-7, tells us that when God
rejected Cain's offering, Cain became a "clinical/manic
depressed" individual. After questioning him, the Lord told
Cain that if he would take responsibility for his wrong actions
and do right according God's revelation in the sacrifice, the
depression would be gone. Rather than take his responsibility,
Cain meditated on how bad things were for him, how God was
against him and how much more the Lord loved his brother, who
made the proper sacrifice, than himself, and the depression got
the best of him: He took action, and killed the one he blamed for
his depression. Cain's problem, therefore, is clearly defined by
the Word of the Lord not as an emotional problem, but as a sin
problem; it was a behavioral problem. The Lord told him that if
he would take care of the sin problem and change his behaviour,
his emotional problem (his depression, anger and bitterness)
would be solved. But Cain rejected God's standard; he was
unwilling to face the facts of God's Word, and thereby change his
actions that brought about his depression. Can you imagine what
it was like to live in his depression for many hundreds of years?
See also Ps 42.
Developing for the Church the implications of the
curses and blessings of Deut 28 & 29, when he quoted Ps
34:12-14, Peter tells us that the good conscience, that
is, peace with God and man, comes from proper actions according
to God's Word, 1 Pet 3:10-12. Depression is a warning from God
that something is wrong between man and Himself, Eph 2:10, when
we do not think God's thoughts nor do God's works, problems, i.e.,
mental illness, depression & panic attacks, are at hand. Paul
also carries forward to the church the Deut 28 warnings, i.e.,
vexation, madness, astonishment of heart, &c., v. 28,
that the "mental illnesses" of the pagans will overtake
the child of God who refuses to confront and deal with sin,
starting with the meditations of the heart, Eph 4:17-19.
James assumes that illness is the result
of unconfessed sin needing to be made right between the ill
person and another, 5:14ff. Geneva points out that oil was
a sign of supernatural healing, which is no longer with us. Some
also hold that the oil here was the medical care of the
day; thus using the word oil, James said to use godly
medicine along with prayer. Still others say oil
represents the Spirit, so simply prayer and the Spirit,
symbolized by the oil, is sufficient to heal. The best
understanding of oil seems to be godly medical care as the
Good Samaritan used oil to help heal the man he found
along the road, Luke 10:34.
Cain would love modern healing meetings and the
modern practice of medicine because they would have released him
from personal responsibility for his sin, from his mental illness
and from his clinical/manic depression.
One last point
Gen 1:26-28, man was made to have dominion
over his surroundings rather than his surroundings having
dominion over him and making him depressed and mentally ill. Sin,
however, permitted man's surroundings to have dominion over him,
but the problem is corrected in Christ, Heb 2:1-8.
2 Tim 2:26 and 1 Pet 5:8, 9, tell us that one of
the best means the devil has for taking captives is the pride of
man. Thus those who refuse to honestly admit that they have
problems are fair game for the enemy: He can do with them as he
pleases, and it is not pleasant. Therefore, we must minimize sin,
e.g., "I resent my mother because of what she did to
me." If we permit the idea to dwell in our minds or if we
agree with others in the slightest as they flee to such excuses,
we have minimized sin, justified sin. Those who justify sin will
be destroyed, Eph 4:29, Heb 12:15.
Nor can we minimize the results of sin, e.g,
"It's the government's fault we are in the mess we are in
today." No, it is the sinner's fault, and until folks are
willing to take personal responsibility, matters will only
deteriorate.
Those of us who are pastors have encountered some
hardened "Christian" sinners: Those who have unresolved
and unconfessed sins are easily recognized, for they are easily
offended. They many times consider messages personal attacks, and
seek other churches that will not "attack" them. Then
if they cannot find a church that will leave them comfortable in
their sins, they may start Home Churches. Obviously, we are not
even implying that even a majority of Home Churches are for this
reason, but I am sure pastors can readily identify some such Home
Churches.
Those who listen to Short Wave radio can readily
find speakers who lay America's ills on "conspiracies"
to undermine the Constitution, and they present the glorious
"magic bullets" to solve those ills by returning to the
"Organic Document" - if you will only send the money.
They, however, fail to tell us that the writers of the
"Organic Document" made it clear that the document was
written for a Christian Nation, and it will not work otherwise.
In other words, until Christians in particular,
and society in general, quit fleeing to counseling- "the
systematic use of human relationship for therapeutic
purposes" - and antichrist medicine to "heal"
mental illness, panic attacks and/or clinical/manic depression,
and until they accept responsibility for sin, the Lord Himself
will see to it that nothing works: He is their enemy, Isa 63:10,
Jer 18:17.
Responsibility
Responsibility is the ability to respond as God
says man should respond to every life situation, in spite of
difficulties. It is the ability to do good to those who
despitefully use you. It is the ability to feed one's enemy when
he is hungry. It is the ability go give him a drink if he is
thirsty. It is the ability to overcome evil with good (compare
Romans 12:9-21 and also Matthew 5:43-48). Responsibility is
respond- ability: the God-given ability to respond to any
situation in life in accordance with his commandments. It is the
ability to respond biblically to whatever God or man does or
says. It is the ability, as Romans 15:1-3 says, to bear the
weaknesses of those without strength and not just please
ourselves. It is the ability to please one's neighbor for his
good to his edification. It is the ability to emulated Christ who
did not please himself. but, as it is written, the
reproaches of those who reproached thee fell upon me." [Competent
to Counsel, Baker Book House, Jay E Adams, 83, 1970. This
writer would urge every pastor to obtain and read this book.]
Every person is responsible to God in terms of
His revealed will, His Word. The Lord expects nothing of His
people that He has not equipped them for:
1 Cor 10:13
There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to
man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be
tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation
also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.
Rom 8:35-39
Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall
tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or
nakedness, or peril, or sword? As it is written, For thy sake
we are killed all the day long; we are accounted as sheep for
the slaughter. Nay, in all these things we are more than
conquerors through him that loved us. For I am persuaded,
that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities,
nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, Nor
height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to
separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus
our Lord.
Sad to say, it seems that "Christian
Psychologists" ["Pastoral Psychology!"] are
determined to separate Christians from the love of God that is
available to all who will confront their personal responsibility
for sin, confess sin and get into the proper relationship with
their fellow man and with God according to His total Word. The
"fund raisers" offer an answer, "the systematic
use of human relationship for therapeutic purposes," apart
from personal responsibility, and God's people love it:
Jer 5:29-31
Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: shall not
my soul be avenged on such a nation as this? A wonderful and
horrible thing is committed in the land; The prophets
prophesy falsely, and the priests bear rule by their means;
and my people love to have it so: and what will ye do in the
end thereof?
Pastor Need.
['Document Archive'] ['Home Page'] ['The
Biblical Examiner']